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Expert Information

Currently engaged in clinical practice: Yes

Degree: MD, MSC

Specialty / Subspecialty:

  • Thoracic and Cardiac Surgery

Area of Expertise: Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting, Heart Valve Surgery, Aortic valve replacement, Mitral valve repair, Mitral valve replacement, Aortic surgery, Arrhythmia/Atrial fibrillation surgery, Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

Year of Medical Training Completion: 2010

City of Practice: Orange

State of Practice: California

Previous Experience As Expert Witness: Yes

Type of Practice: Academic

  • Deposition(s) Given For the Defendant: 1
  • Deposition(s) Given For the Plaintiff:
  • Testified in a Trial For the Defendent: 1
  • Testified in a Trial For the Plaintiff:

Available to Review Cases: Yes, for either the defendant or the plaintiff

Available to Be Deposed: Yes, for either the defendant or the plaintiff

Available to Testify In Trial: Yes, for either the defendant or the plaintiff

Training and Additional Credentials

Medical School: -

Year of Completion: -

Residency: -

Year of Completion: -

Fellowship: -

Year of Completion: -

Academic / Leadership Information

Highest Academic/Leadership Position Achieved: -

Current Academic Affiliation: -

Distinguishing Achievements

Awards: -

Number of Publications on PubMed: -

Professional Organizations: -

Fee Schedule

Medical Record Review:

Review of Medical Records, Review of Additional Materials, additional office consultation

  • $400
  • $2000

Independent Medical Examination:

Independent Medical Examination with written report

  • Per Hour: $425

Deposition in office:

Deposition: Discovery/Evidence

  • First two hours: $800
  • For each Additional hour or any portion thereof: $200
  • Retainer (due 14 days prior to scheduled disposition): $2000
  • Cancellation fee (less than 7 days notice): $1500

Trial (InState):

  • Initial day: $2000
  • Cancellation fee (less than 72 hours notice): $1500
  • For each additional day: $2000
  • Cancellation fee (less than 72 hours notice): $1500
  • Retainer (due 14 days prior to scheduled trial): $2000

Trial (Out of State):

  • Initial day: $2000
  • Cancellation fee (less than 72 hours notice): $1500
  • For each additional day: $2000
  • Cancellation fee (less than 72 hours notice): $1500
  • Retainer (due 14 days prior to scheduled trial): $2000

Case Responses

CABG complications and bacteremia death (Case #203)

  • Medical Probability: 8 / 10
  • Medical Error Summary: The two biggest red flags from this summary include the fact that the patient had significant postoperative bleeding and was not taken back sooner for re-exploration/washout. The second is mention of...
  • Causation Probability: 8 / 10
  • Causation Summary: If the patient did indeed have postoperative bleeding leading to tamponade and cardiogenic shock, then that would explain the multi system organ failure and other complications leading to death.
  • Expert Summary: I have 10 years of experience as an attending cardiac surgeon at academic and non-academic hospitals including University of Washington, University of Southern California, and in my current role as Ch...
  • Similar Summary: Routinely. There will need to be a review of the medical records to determine if there was a delay in bringing this patient back to the OR.

Coronary AV fistula after CABG x4 (Case #261)

  • Medical Probability: 9 / 10
  • Medical Error Summary: Without reviewing the file, it is not a definite yes, but it is extremely likely that the sequential saphenous vein graft was accidentally sewn/attached to a coronary vein instead of an artery. This s...
  • Causation Probability: 5 / 10
  • Causation Summary: This is more difficult to prove. Attaching the bypass graft to a vein should not lead to a NSTEMI/myocardial ischemia. However, not bypassing the intended target (coronary artery) will leave that arte...
  • Expert Summary: I have been in practice for 11 years at academic medical centers and am chief of my academic division currently. I have performed over 1300 heart surgeries in my career, the majority of which are CABG...
  • Similar Summary: This is a very rare complication that I have only heard about but have never seen.

53yo male undergoes minimally invasive MV replacement w/ bypass (R femoral approach) and has immediate RLE weakness, possible nerve injury (Case #415)

  • Medical Probability: 6 / 10
  • Medical Error Summary: This type of nerve injury and loss of motor function is not a common complication nor is it often even quoted as a rare complication of femoral cannulation. Injury to the femoral nerve and its cause w...
  • Causation Probability: 6 / 10
  • Causation Summary: As I previously stated, this is very unusual and unexpected for this complication to occur. The mechanism is hard to explain and will depend on how cannulation was performed and how the femoral vessel...
  • Expert Summary: I have been an academic cardiac surgeon in practice for 14 years and am currently division chief at a public, academic institution. I am the director of minimally invasive cardiac surgery at my center...
  • Similar Summary: I have been doing minimally invasive cardiac surgery and valve surgery including minimally invasive mitral valve surgery for over 10 years. I have never encountered this complication in my practice.

Our Fees

Attorneys:

  • Two preliminary opinions on a case: $400
  • Three preliminary opinions on a case: $500
  • Introduction to a physician through our platform: $500
  • Direct introduction to a physician without a case posting: $1000
    • Please reach out to: somer.saour@kalivar.com

Contact Us

Have a question about Kalivar?

Please email us at admin@kalivar.com

We look forward to hearing from you!

About Us

Kalivar represents a new concept in medical-legal consulting.

Kalivar was founded by two physicians and a lawyer who believe that the medical legal industry deserves an upgrade.

The current state of affairs:

  • Not infrequently doctors are unjustly accused of negligence. At the same time, malpractice victims do not always receive the compensation they deserve.
  • Many doctors are reluctant to serve as an expert witness and do not have time for extensive reviews of medical records. Choosing sides in a dispute between a patient and a peer may be uncomfortable, especially when doctors be deposed or required to provide testimony.
  • The few doctors who serve as expert witnesses often charge high fees to attorneys for an initial opinion. As a result, many attorneys, whether they are representing the plaintiff or the defendant, tend to rely on the opinion of a single expert as the foundation for their case. When that single initial opinion is questionable, significant funds are incurred unnecessarily in legal cases that should never have been initiated, or that instead should have settled immediately.

There is a better way.

We have created an on-line community where doctors can provide anonymous opinions on medical cases, and have the opportunity to be retained as an expert.

Kalivar allows doctors to provide unbiased opinions, as we do not disclose their identity, and we are unaware of whether an opinion is being requested by a defendant or a plaintiff. With only a short event summary to read, busy clinicians can find a few minutes during their day to leave a comment in our social media-like platform (and potentially be compensated for their time!).

Kalivar allows attorneys to obtain diverse opinions from different experts across multiple specialties, for very limited costs. Attorneys will have greater insight into a case before embarking on a long and expensive process that may be unnecessary to begin with.

We hope that you will help us improve the medical-legal industry and join the Kalivar community.

Thank you for your help!

The Kalivar Team: Mark, Paul, Meir

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